Jacksonian Democracy Essays -- essays research papers

Jacksonian Democracy and the Bank WarOne of the things that made Andrew Jackson unique and contributed to the style and tone of the new political ripen was his commitment to the idea of democracy. By democracy, Jackson meant majoritarian rule. The people are the government, he said, administering it by their agents they are the Government, the sovereign power. In his message to coitus he announced his creed The majority is to govern, he declared and he repeated this commitment at every opportunity. He felt that the electorate should select every its officials in Washington, starting with the President. Jackson advocated a single term of either four or six years for the chief executive and he proposed this wobble to Congress. Jackson also felt that Senators should be elected to four-year terms by the people, non by the state legislatures. He would even have the electorate select its federal official judges for terms of seven years which indicated his commitment to revolution of office as a means of democratizing the government. (Schlesinger pp.314, 402-406) Jacksons argument for the principle of rotation of office was the argument of democracy. Offices exist to serve the people, no one has a special claim to office, and there are no elites, therefore, removal from office is not intrinsically wrong. So when the people elect a new President, it is only right that he be given the opportu...

Email Privacy Issues :: essays research papers

Email Privacy IssuesAs a result of recent lawsuits against many organizations, companies have developed a policy on proper telecommunicate practices on company computers. No longer is your personal email regarded as buck private when accessed on a companys computer. Companies, in order to decrease lawsuits and increase productivity, have purchased email monitoring software to track email usage during work hours. Therefore, with the onslaught of email monitoring, is a private email really private?In NetworkWorlds The Perils of Privacy, Sharon Gaudin discusses the benefits of a company having a well-defined email policy. She provides the pros and cons of whether a company should invest in an email monitoring system. According to Gaudin, companies are held liable for what their employees do when using company equipment. A joke between to college buddies can be deemed sexual harassment by the company and open up a lawsuit if it ends up in the wrong hands. Because of this, companies hav e begun monitoring not only emails that employees send, but the websites they visit. Is this ethical? both(prenominal) would say yes. A company has to protect its name and assets. The business arena is just for thatbusiness. Employees are not paid to do personal business on company time. Leisure activity on the internet slows productivity and costs m unmatchedy. On the other hand, if a clerk uses her lunch break to scan the network for information on abuse victims, and the information she calls up also flashes onto a screen in her bosss office, and now he knows a secret she never told anyone, isnt that a violation of her privacy?While this issue seems to be one of ongoing debate, I am one who does not take sides. On one hand I can see the need for corporations to monitor their employees. Information within an email can be deemed unimportant to the mission and goals of the company.

Aristotle and Happiness of the Soul Essay -- Philosophy Religion Essay

One of Aristotles conclusions in the first book of Nicomachean Ethics is that human total turns out to be the souls activity that expresses virtue(EN 1.7.1098a17). This conclusion can be explicated with Aristotles definitions and reasonings concerning good, activity of soul, and excellence through virtue all with respect to happiness. Aristotle opens his argument with the direction the good has been well described as that at which everything aims(1.1.1094a2). This premise means that all actions aim at an end that is good. Moreover, through this definition of good, on that point ar numerous goods corresponding to numerous actions. How can we know which good is the best, or highest good? Aristotle introduces a hierarchy of goods. In order to have an end there must be an activity, yet the product (of the activity) is by nature better than the activity(1.1.1094a6). Rather, each end in turn aims for something else another end. It seems that this hierarc hy would carry on into infinity, however Aristotle establishes that there is an action that has an absolute end, meaning that the end aims at nothing else. The action that produces the absolute end is pursued because of itself thus this end lead be the highest and best good (1.2.1094a18-22). Further, Aristotle parallels the highest good with happiness As far as its name goes, most people virtually agree about what the good is (and) adjure it happiness(1.4.1095a17-19). In order for happiness to fit Aristotles definition of the good it must be unconditionally complete meaning choiceworthy in itself(1.7.1097a34) and self-sustaining meaning lacking nothing(1.7.1097b15). To be the highest good happiness testament need to be the mos... ...Aristotles conclusion relates human good, activity of soul and excellence. It is this air of virtue through action that allows happiness to be obtained. Such dependence on virtue sets the scene for Aristotle to examine virtue more closely. He will elaborate on the two parts of reasoning well (virtue). The first part of reasoning well is having the right desires to aim oneself at the right good and not just the apparent good. The second part of reasoning well is knowing how to get to this proper desire. This will be further elaborated in book two where Aristotle will explore what it means to reason well and what is means to be virtuous.Work CitedAristotle. Nicomachean Ethics. Translated by Terence Irwin. Hackett Publishing Company Indianapolis. 1985.Note In citations, indicate translators additions, while ( ) indicate my own additions.

Alcohol Essay -- essays research papers

Giovanni Vaccarello, a retired machinist form Brooklyn, New York, nevertook the safety of his family for granted. He often herd Maria, 18, andConcetta, 17, to their power date jobs. John, his fourteen year old son, was towear a beeper at all times so that he would never be out(p) of reach. Giovanniroutinely walked Cathy, his wife of twenty five years, one block to her job atthe beauty salon. But with all the precautions Giovanni took, nothing couldstop him from Abraham Meyers, a 25-year-old janitor from Brooklyn. Atabout 1130 on May 1, 1994, Giovanni left the Russos catering hall inQueens with Cathy, Maria, and Concetta. John lingered behind as the others go across the street and headed for the car. It was then that Meyers, allegedlygoing at speeds over 70 mph without headlights on, smashed into them,sending the Vaccarellos flying. Maria and Concetta died instantly, whileCathy held on for a few hours on life support before dying. Giovanni escapedwith his leg broken in three plac es, that suffered a heart gust that unbroken him inthe hospital for a month. Meyers blood alcohol was tested at .2, double thelegal limit for driving while intoxicated. This was not the for the first time time he wouldface charges for driving under the influence of alcohol, he has had his licensesuspended 26 times and has drunk driving convictions dating patronise to 1967.Although Meyers unploughed driving without a license, he never spent one day in jail.He now faces up to life in prison, but this is of no con... Alcohol Essay -- essays research papers Giovanni Vaccarello, a retired machinist form Brooklyn, New York, nevertook the safety of his family for granted. He often drove Maria, 18, andConcetta, 17, to their part time jobs. John, his fourteen year old son, was towear a beeper at all times so that he would never be out of reach. Giovanniroutinely walked Cathy, his wife of twenty five years, one block to her job atthe beauty salon. But with all the precau tions Giovanni took, nothing couldstop him from Abraham Meyers, a 25-year-old janitor from Brooklyn. Atabout 1130 on May 1, 1994, Giovanni left the Russos catering hall inQueens with Cathy, Maria, and Concetta. John lingered behind as the otherscrossed the street and headed for the car. It was then that Meyers, allegedlygoing at speeds over 70 mph without headlights on, smashed into them,sending the Vaccarellos flying. Maria and Concetta died instantly, whileCathy held on for a few hours on life support before dying. Giovanni escapedwith his leg broken in three places, but suffered a heart attack that kept him inthe hospital for a month. Meyers blood alcohol was tested at .2, double thelegal limit for driving while intoxicated. This was not the first time he wouldface charges for driving under the influence of alcohol, he has had his licensesuspended 26 times and has drunk driving convictions dating back to 1967.Although Meyers kept driving without a license, he never spent one day in jail.He now faces up to life in prison, but this is of no con...

Penguins †Birds that Cannot Fly Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research

Penguins Birds that Cannot FlyPenguins are one of my favorite species of birds. They look like a bunch of men in tuxedos at the beach. Although they are considered birds, none of them are capable of flying. They live in climates and locations that range from the warm Equator to the freezing Antarctic. Penguins are so cool that they have become the stars of some(prenominal) television commercials. Of the seventeen species, it is the Emperor penguin that is the most interesting penguin. After all, how valety fathers can go without food for two months, so that they can protect their off-spring twenty dollar bill four hours a day?All penguins are found in the Southern Hemisphere and are flightless seabirds. While many people accord penguins with the cold Antarctic, only two species breed in the Antarctic. The two species that breed in the Antarctic are the Adelie and the Emperor penguin. In fact, penguins live in a wide variety of climates and locations. Among the locations that the other fifteen species inhabit are the Galapagos Islands and the coasts of Australia, South America, New Zealand, and South Africa. Interestingly, the Emperor penguin is the worlds only bird that never spends one reciprocal ohm of its life on dry land. Adult penguins range in height from approximately 16 to 48 inches, depending on the species. The Emperor penguin is the tallest of all species. Emperor penguins are also the heaviest, weighing up to 100 pounds. Most penguins can be recognized by their white breasts, black backs, and black heads, resembling a small man in a tuxedo. Some penguins have other distinguishing features such as orange, red, or yellow areas on their heads or necks. Penguins are gifted swimmers, using their locomote as paddles. Their bodies are de... ...le find penguins interesting, beer companies and other advertisors have chosen to frequently use them in television commercials. There is even a hockey police squad named after them. Of all the seventeen sp ecies, however, it is the amazing nesting habits and parental dedication that makes the Emperor penguin the most interesting of all penguins. The Kingfisher Illustrated Encyclopedia of Animals. New York, New York Kingfisher Books, Grisewood & Dempsey Inc., 1992 Penguin. 238-239.Pete & Barbaras Penguin Page. 4 October 2003 Peter_and_Barbara_Barham/pengies.html.Conway, William G. Penguin. Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 98 Encyclopedia. Microsoft Corporation. CD-ROM. 1993-1997. Earth & Sky World of Science Web Page. Byrd and Block Communications. 1998. 4 October 2003 .

Penguins †Birds that Cannot Fly Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research

Penguins Birds that Cannot FlyPenguins ar one of my favorite species of birds. They look like a bunch of men in tuxedos at the beach. Although they are considered birds, none of them are capable of flying. They live in climates and locations that range from the warm Equator to the freezing Antarctic. Penguins are so cool that they have become the stars of some(prenominal) television commercials. Of the seventeen species, it is the Emperor penguin that is the most interesting penguin. After all, how troopsy fathers can go without food for two months, so that they can protect their off-spring twenty dollar bill four hours a day?All penguins are found in the Southern Hemisphere and are flightless seabirds. While many people fellow traveler penguins with the cold Antarctic, only two species breed in the Antarctic. The two species that breed in the Antarctic are the Adelie and the Emperor penguin. In fact, penguins live in a wide variety of climates and locations. Among the locations that the other fifteen species inhabit are the Galapagos Islands and the coasts of Australia, South America, New Zealand, and South Africa. Interestingly, the Emperor penguin is the worlds only bird that never spends one arcsecond of its life on dry land. Adult penguins range in height from approximately 16 to 48 inches, depending on the species. The Emperor penguin is the tallest of all species. Emperor penguins are also the heaviest, weighing up to 100 pounds. Most penguins can be recognized by their white breasts, black backs, and black heads, resembling a small man in a tuxedo. Some penguins have other distinguishing features such as orange, red, or yellow areas on their heads or necks. Penguins are gifted swimmers, using their wing as paddles. Their bodies are de... ...le find penguins interesting, beer companies and other advertisors have chosen to frequently use them in television commercials. There is even a hockey aggroup named after them. Of all the seventeen species , however, it is the amazing nesting habits and parental dedication that makes the Emperor penguin the most interesting of all penguins. The Kingfisher Illustrated Encyclopedia of Animals. New York, New York Kingfisher Books, Grisewood & Dempsey Inc., 1992 Penguin. 238-239.Pete & Barbaras Penguin Page. 4 October 2003 Peter_and_Barbara_Barham/pengies.html.Conway, William G. Penguin. Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 98 Encyclopedia. Microsoft Corporation. CD-ROM. 1993-1997. Earth & Sky World of Science Web Page. Byrd and Block Communications. 1998. 4 October 2003 .

Ethnic differences essay Essay

?Asses the claim that ethnic differences in educational turn overment are primarily the result of school genes Most studies piece that overall ethnic minorities tend to do less well than other members of the population when it comes to educational achievement. Many factors which occur inside the school are the take a leak of educational achievement however other factors contribute. The expectations of teachers on ethnic minorities make water caused differences in educational achievement.Bernard Coard believes that teachers expect Black minorren to fail therefore labelling the child as a misery. Interactionalists are concerned with how teachers pigeonhole students this is the labelling theory, this is where the teacher makes a judgement of the child based on the childs appearance, behaviour, previous family members and relationships with other students. barely most labels are based on stereotypes rather than evidence, the reality is that once a label starts it is difficult to get rid of and this faecal matter cause problems for a students educational achievement.Teachers will discuss the students label in the staff room and other teachers will attach the same label to the child and this can lead to the child not being allowed to attend school trips. If a student is labelled as a failure by a teacher then the teacher is likely to put the student into a let down tier exam thus the pupil can only achieve a maximum of a grade C and cant achieve to the best of their ability.When a student is labelled as a failure the student can begin to believe that the label is true and begin to make it part of their part of their identity, become a failure this is known as the self-fulfilling prophecy thus creating ethnic differences in educational achievement at heart the school system. David Hardgreves implores that anti school sub cultures can be formed as a result of negative labelling. However Maureen Stone and Swann both indicate that those who are labelled may not accept their labels. However many sociologists argue that it is external factors that affect ethnic differences in educational achievement.Cultural Deprivation is the term used to describe serious inadequacies in the socialisation process and its effect on educational achievement. Poor parenting representation children underachieving in education. Many sociologists argue that ethnic minorities tend to be more fatalistic meaning that parents tend to have low aspirations and expectations for their child meaning less emphasis is placed on doing well in education. Whereas White middle classes would have high aspirations and high expectations. socialising focuses on the values, expectations and norms transmitted from parents to children.Children from Ethnic backgrounds tend to focus on immediate gratification where they try to reep their rewards at the earliest opportunity such as going away school at 16 to earn money. Whereas White middle class children aim for a bright future d escribed as deferred gratification which is put off short term rewards to gain better rewards in the future. Cultural Deprivation can affect the way parents prepare their children for school. Working class children would mock up and watch T. V. whereas middle class parents would take their children to museums.Driver and Ballard state that high achievement in Asian groups may be linked to the fact that they lie with in close knit families that can help each other. Price highlighted a high rate of single parent families in black Caribbean communities which may explain high underachievement. Nevertheless, some sociologists argue that it is internal factors which affect ethnic differences in educational achievement. Institutional Racism deep down schools can lead to educational achievement and the differences it causes within ethnic minorities.The Swann report found that a small number of teachers are consciously racist however there are a great deal of teachers who are unintentiona lly racist. Bernard Coard states that the British educational system makes children become educationally subnormal he states that West Indian children are told that their verbiage is second rate and unacceptable he states that within the British educational system the word White is associated with good and the word Black with evil. Coard also states that the attitudes pictured in the classroom are reinforced by the pupils outside of the classroom.Many sociologists would also argue that the mispronunciation of students names and not learning them can be classed as racism within the school system. Cecile Wright found that majority of staff are committed to ideals of equality but despite these ideals there are still considerable amounts of discrimination in the classroom. Asian children were often excluded from discussions and teachers expressed an open disapproval of their customs and traditions, these comments from teachers made Asian children feel more separate from other pupils.M artin Hammersley found that racist comments in the staffroom did not lead to racism in the classroom. J. Taylor found that most teachers are concerned to have a sensible policy towards the treatment of black pupils. Mac an Ghaill studied 25 afro Caribbean and Asian students studying A levels. He found that although they disagreed over the extent of racism within education, this did not directly determine their attitude to education and their levels of academic success. The way that students responded to schooling varied and this was influenced by their ethnic group.This could eventually lead to the defining of anti-school sub cultures. These are pupils who have rejected some or all of the values and rules set down in the school ethos. Peter Woods determine 8 different groups ranging from Ingratiation total conformity to Rebellion outright rejection of school rules and values. This can cause ethnic differences in educational achievement within the school system. However other fact ors such as linguistic skills affect this achievement. Linguistic Deprivation is the ability to use appropriate language which is an important factor in educational success.Bernstein came up with two codes of language Restricted and Elaborate codes. The Restricted code is used in casual situations. This is limited vocabulary and simplistic grammar which can only be understood if you are aware of this topic. The Elaborate code is used in formal situations. This is sophisticated grammar and vocabulary and can be understood if aware of the topic. Bernstein found that White middle class children had the ability to switch between the two codes whereas children from ethnic minorities were limited to using the restricted code.This means they are severely disadvantaged in education where the language is all formal. In conclusion, it is probable that a number of factors work together in producing the lower levels of achievement found in some ethnic groups. The Swann report concluded that rac ial discrimination inside and outside school along with social personnel casualty were probably the main factors. Others would add that cultural factors also play some part in explaining the differences.

Euso Disney Stakeholders

Euro Disney S. C. A Euro Disney S. C. A is a French public company that owns the well-known Euro Disneyland Paris. I swallow chosen to study this company because it was the subject of many controversies . The French society considers that by encouraging the American brand Walt Disney will unfortunately lead to ethnic imperialism. French media and labor unions mounted protests against Walt Disney because the American managers tried to enforce specific rules without taking into consideration cultural differences.A journalist in the French newspaper Le Figaro wrote, I wish with all my heart that the rebels would set fire to Euro Disneyland. i It is not easy at all to import a brand especially when the States and France have distinct cultural and economical backgrounds, codes, regulations and laws. I find it challenging to understand how Euro Disney S. C. A succeeded to pursue its goal and what sanctions they gave to its stakeholders as the environment becomes to a greater extent and more volatile. When we think about the concept of stakeholders we take into account everybody that has an interest (or stake) in the business.Stakeholders engagement is essential for every successful transcription so Euro Disney focused on being transp arent so that its stakeholders clearly understand its intentions. Working together with stakeholders will bring added value to the face and this is the best alternate to understand what are the stakeholders expectations and how the physical composition can meet his expectations by giving assurances. Being transparent and keeping a close relation with its stakeholders will unendingly help Euro Disney to identify and prioritize the opportunities and risks.STAKEHOLDERS Euro Disneys main goal is to make profit in order to reward its shareholders for the risk they took when investing in the business. The organization has to cooperate and engage not only with shareholders but with all stakeholders . There is impossible to classify whi ch stakeholder is the most important because there is an interdependence relation among them. Shareholders are an essential part of the business because they invested at the beginning and took all the risks that came with the investment. In return they must have the assurance of being remunerated . You can dream, create, name and build the most wonderful place in the world but it requires people to make a dream reality (EURO DISNEY s Annual Review, 2008, paginate 38). Every organization needs to hire people that will make the dream come true. Employees want to be given the assurance of near jobs and remuneration. Moreover, they are a key part of the business so the company must prioritize people/employees after their skills, knowledge background and work experience. Euro Disney s interest is that all employees must to comply with its regulations if order to provide high quality services.This responsibility of compliance with regulations is not given only to employees because t he organization must also comply with the French labor unions agreements. Customers have a high impact on the organizations evolution. The main assurance for them is that by the end of their journey to Disneyland Paris to have an immersive experience, to have enjoyed creativity and innovation and to have lived amazing adventures. Euro Disney has to keep in mind that customers have different tastes as yen as they came from different cultural backgrounds so, updating their services can be a major factor to assure their success.There is a all-encompassing range of suppliers working with Euro Disney . On one hand we have food, drink and merchandise suppliers and on the other hand we have water and energy suppliers. The organization has to be committed to its relation with suppliers because suppliers brand will be associated to the organizations name and reputation. Suppliers want to have assurance for long term contracts, payments if payable dates while the organization is interested in their performance and the quality of their services. Shareholders invest money into the business but big companies such as Euro Disney S. C.A take long term loans from banks to invest in new facilities. However, banks want to be assured that Euro Disney will pay back an interest rate and the loan . Disneyland Paris is find within eastern part of Paris. French usual Sector invested in the local infrastructure in order to give an incentive for Disneyland Paris to develop. Now, the Public Sector depends on taxes which are paid by Euro Disney S. C. A. The assurance of paying all the taxes is the main concern for the Public Sector. Euro Disney grew year after year and there was a need for expanding its services and investing more and more in new facilities.The Hotel Resort is a very good example that certifies the development of the organization but the assurance for the existence of this hotel depends on the success of Disneyland Paris. There will be no need for the Disney Hotel R esort if Disneyland will not exist any longer so there is interdependence between them.Thunderbird Case Studies Euro Disneyland (PDF). www. thunderbird. edu. Retrieved March 5, 2007. EURO DISNEY S. C. A Suppliers Customers Employees Public Sector Banks Shareholders Hotel Resort & Support Service

Surfing Practice Expository Essay

Practice Essay Academic Writing Many people say graze isnt a sport, its a feelstyle but, its more(prenominal) than that. From the moment you first step in the ocean to the day you die it is a part of you. It becomes the way you think and what plays across your mind when you be in that subconscious state between awake and asleep. It has an affair with your emotions and embeds itself in the depths of your heart. You cannot get rid of the ocean once its made its mark on you. It is unlike any other addiction on the planet. They say too much of anything can kill you, but, when it comes to surfing you can never get enough.Surfing began in the islands of Hawaii, the first ever field written by Lieutenant James King of Captain James Cooks ship Discovery. In this report he described the art of surfing over two pages in the narrative portion of Captain Cooks journals. Surfing was an extremely spectral and important part of Hawaiian life, so much so, that places were named after parti cular surfing incedents. When the Calvinistic Christian Missionaries arrived in Hawaii the number of surfers in the pissing declined rapidly as the missionaries claimed the sport, amongst others, was Against the laws of God.For years it was r atomic number 18 to see a surfer in the water, the surfing culture had almost died out. However, in 1907 Jack capital of the United Kingdom a famous author took a vacation in Hawaii staying in Waikiki and was introduced to surfing by Alexander Hume Ford and George Freeth. Being an author, it was no admiration when Jack wrote of his surfing experience in his book entitled A Royal Sport Surfing in Waikiki. This new publicity breathed life into the dying sport and not long after George Freeth was asked to put on a wave riding demonstration in California, bringing surfing to America.Now days, surfing is a huge sport. There are approximately 23 million surfers worldwide, a stark contrast to the late 1800s in Hawaii. Surf companies are popping up all over the place their main aim to provide surf equipment and apparel to the surf community and those who fancy the style. Surfing has grown, not only as a leisure sport, but also in competition. Currently, there are 34 men and 17 women competing on the WCT (World Championship Tour), and millions more taking to the water in small town events and larger professional or amateur competitions.Surfing is also making its way into the film industry, with surf picture taking and documentaries becoming increasingly popular. With all the hype and inflation of surfing, it will still remain a magical and adrenaline pumping experience. There are many surfers who surf for the pure joy of being out in the ocean, at one with rising and falling swells, no matter how far it is extracted from its humble, spiritual beginnings in Hawaii. These surfers are known as soul surfers and it is these people that will continue to keep surfing alive for generations to come.

Case: Settlement

Discussion1 Is spry Eddie required to accrue a liability as of flawch 31, 2011, fiscal statements related to the ongoing government investigation? If so, how much? Yes. Fast Eddie is required to accrue a liability of $3. 7 million. Subsequent Events are Events or proceeding that add up after the respite sheet date exclusively before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. There are two pillow slips of sequent events a.The first type consists of events or transactions that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements (that is, recognized subsequent events). b. The second type consists of events that provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the date of the balance sheet but arose subsequent to that date (that is, nonrecognized subsequent events).According to ASC 855-10-25-1, an entity shall recognize in the financi al statements the effects of all subsequent events that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements.An example of recognized subsequent events is that if the events that gave rise to litigation had taken place before the balance sheet date and that litigation is settled after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued or are available to be issued, for an amount different from the liability recorded in the accounts, then the settlement amount should be considered in estimating the amount of liability recognized in the financial statements at the balance sheet date. The investigation was held in 2010 before the end of fiscal grade on Mar 31, 2011.The $3. 7 million of settlement was offered in April 2011, before CPAs-R-Us completed its procedures and issued the audit report for the year ended March 31, 2011. The government did no t accept offers to settle before finalizing its investigation, as a result, Fast Eddie should accrue a liability as of Mar 31, 2011. According to ASC 450-20-25-2, the required accrual liability would be $3. 7 million. An estimated loss from a loss contingency shall be accrued by a tending to income if both of the following conditions are met a.Information available before the financial statements are issued or are available to be issued (as discussed in Section 855-10-25) indicates that it is probable that an summation had been impaired or a liability had been incurred at the date of the financial statements. Date of the financial statements means the end of the most recent accounting stopover for which financial statements are being presented. It is implicit in this condition that it must be probable that one or more future events will occur confirming the fact of the loss. b. The amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. 50-20-50-10 talks about Litigation, Claims, and Assessm ents. As a result, the settlement is a recognized subsequent event. According to EITF Topic No. D-77, Accounting for Legal Costs Expected to Be Incurred in Connection With a Loss Contingency (ASC 450-20-S99), The SEC observer noted that the SEC staff would expect a registrants accounting policy to be applied consistently and that APB Opinion No. 22, Disclosure of Accounting Policies, requires revealing of material accounting policies and the methods of applying those policies. Discussion2If Fast Eddie withdraws the settlement offer before it is accepted by the government and before the issuance of Fast Eddies financial statements, would that qualify your answer to the above question? According to 450-20-55-36, Fast Eddie should provide an illustrative revealing in accordance with ASC 450-20-50. In this case, accrual would be inappropriate, but disclosure would be required if an unfavorable outcome is determined to be reasonably possible but not probable (450-20-55-13). Since Fat Eddie believes the company is not obligated.

Dream Children

An Analysis of dears Dream Children Or Charles dear as a Romanticist Charles birth was a famous incline prose-writer and the best representative of the new form of English literature early in the nineteenth century. He did non ad here(predicate) to the anile rules and classic models bargonly made the informal taste a pliable vehicle for expressing the writers own individualisedity, thus bringing into English literature the personal or familiar es consecrate. The style of love is gentle, old-fashi angiotensin converting enzymed and irresistibly attractive, for which there is no better illustration than Dream Children A R constantlyie.From the analysis of this undertake we can bewilder bears trait way of expression. Dream Children records the pathetic joys in the authors unfortunate domestic feel. We can see in this essay, primarily, a supreme expression of the increasing loneliness of his spiritedness. He constructed all that preliminary tableau of paternal pleasure in order to bring home to us in the most poignant way his feeling of the solitude of his existence, his genius of all that he had missed and lost in the world.The key meaning of the grade shows the beauty that resides in sadness. There are remarkable writing techniques to achieve such an effect. Through the stylistic approach to Dream Children, we can see that Charles have is a romanticisticist, seeking a free expression of his own personality and weaving romance into daily life. With turn out a trace of vanity of self-assertion, have begins with himself, with rough purely personal mood or experience, and from this he leads the reader to see life and literature as he saw it.It is this wonderful combination of personal and universal interests, together with dears rare old style, which cause the essay remarkable. 1 Lexical Feature 1. Old-fashioned tho elegant choice of words have prefers to use archaic words in order to reach a certain distance between the authors real life an d his whimsies, such as (1) and how in her youth she was esteemed the best dancer (esteemed here means admired, respected) (2) here Alices little right foot played an forced movement, till, upon my looking grave, it desisted (desisted here means topped doing) (3) and how the nectarines and peaches hung upon the walls, without my ever offering to pluck them (pluck, also a poetic word, here means pick) (4) he had meditated dividing with her, and both seemed unbidden to relinquish them for the present as irrelevant (meditated here means thought, and relinquish means give up) 2. Repetition of the word here When regarding for beautiful things and fine actions, deliver does not forget to show to the readers the pictures of the childrenreal children until the moment when they fade away.He repeats the word here altogether eight times, to portray the childrens response. For example (5) here(predicate) Alice put out one of her dear mothers looks (6) Here John smiled, as much as to say, th at would be foolish indeed. With this repeating word, we can see these children virtually as clearly and as t displaceerly as Lamb saw them. If we take the essays main purpose into account, we entrust find the to a greater extent real they seem, the more touching is the revelation of the fact that they do not exist, and never accommodate existed. Sentence Feature 2. 1 Loose structure and post-modification principally speaking, the tone of this essay is relaxed and comfortable, which can be attributed to Lambs use of loose structure and post-modification. Lets study the sentence below (7) Children drive in to listen to stories about their elders, when they were children to stretch their imagination to the conception of a traditionary great-uncle, or grandame, whom they never saw. If applied to daily communication, the former part of this sentence seems tediously long.However, here it gives us a sense of comfort and delight inment, for in the essay it causes our sympathy with the author of the fondness of innocent children. Therefore, we do not feel weary. 2. 2 glueyness Sentences in Dream Children are long, roundtimes containing more than eighty words in one. The author makes them viscous with the help of coordination, conjunctions, as well as close to adverbs. For instance (8) Then I went on to say, how religious and how good their great-grandmother Field was, how beloved and respected by everybody (Adverb then and the coordination howhowhow here function as viscid devices. (9) but still she lived in it in a manner as if it had been her own, and kept up the dignity of the great house in a single out while she lived, which afterwards came to decay, and was more or less pulled down, and all its old ornaments stripped and carried away to the owners other house, where they were set up, and looked as awkward as if some one were to concord away the old tombs they had seen lately at the Abbey, and stick them up in Lady C. s tawdry gilt drawing-room. (Conjunction and here functions as a cohesive device. 3 Article Feature 3. 1 Narration enlivened by depiction of the children. As is illustrated in sentence (5) and (6), the authors narration of the great-grandmother and his buddy is enlivened by a certain depiction concerning the children. Incidentally, while preparing his ultimate solemn effect, Lamb has inspired us with a new, intensified vision of the broody beauty of childrentheir imitativeness, their facile and generous emotions, their anxiety to be correct, their ingenuous haste to escape from grief into joy.This vision gives us an impression that they seem real, thus makes the revelation in the end touching and pathetic. 3. 2 Unexpected ending Dream Children begins quite simply, in a calm, narrative manner, representing Lamb as sitting by his fireside on a winter night telling stories to his own dear children, and delighting in their society, until he suddenly comes to his old, solitary, bachelor self, and finds that they were but dream-children.In the end of the essay, we read (10) that I became in doubt which of them stood there before me, or whose that bright hair was and while I stood gazing, both the children gradually grew fainter to my view, retire, and still receding till nothing at last but two mournful features were seen in the uttermost distance, which, without speech, strangely impressed upon me the effects of speech We are not of Alice, nor of thee, nor are we children at all. The children of Alice called Bartrum father.We are nothing, less than nothing, and dreams. We are only what might have been, and must wait upon the tedious shores of Lethe millions of ages before we have existence, and a name. Reflecting upon the essay, we will surely be obsessed by the beauty of old houses and gardens and aged virtuous characters, the beauty of children, the beauty of companionships, the s muching beauty of dreams in an arm-chairall these are brought together and mingled with the grief and regr et which were the origin of the mood. 4 Rhetorical devicesLamb introduces some rhetorical devices to make his essay vivid and profound, such as (11) and how the nectarines and peaches hung upon the walls, without my ever offering to pluck them, because they were forbidden fruit, unless now and then (metaphor) (12) till I could almost fancy myself ripening too along with the oranges and the limes in that grateful eagerness (empathy) Lambs use of Humor and Pathos in Dream Children/ Pathetic beauty presented by Lamb From 1820 through 1825 he contributed a serial publication of essays to theLondon Magazinewhich were immensely popular.Though he wrote under the pseudonym Elia, these essays, handle his letters, are intimate revelations of Lambs own thoughts, emotions, and experiences of literature and life. He touches on some disturbing subjects. He prefers instead to look to the past for a sense of calm, stability, and changelessness. Yet beneath the wit, humor, and humanity of such e ssays as A Dissertation upon cook Pig, Witches and Other Night-Fears, and Dream Children, one finds a gentlenostalgiaandmelancholy. This bitter-sweettone remains thehallmarkof Lambs style.Bunyan once said Some things are of that nature as to make Ones fancy chuckle while his heart doth ache. The nature of things mostly appeared to Lamb in that way. Lamb does not frolic out of lightness of heart, but to escape from gloom that might otherwise crush. He laughed to save himself from weeping. In fact, Lambs personal life was of disappointments and frustrations. But instead of complaining, he looked at the tragedies of life, its miseries and worries as a humorist. frankincense his essays become an admixture of beauty and pain as well as humour and pathos.Examples of his keen sense of humour and pathetic touches are scattered in all of his essays. Lets focus our discussion on Dream Children A Reverie. In Lambswritingwit, humour and fun are interwoven and it is humour which is most notable for its extreme sensitiveness to the true proportion of things. Lamb often brings out the two sides of a fact and causes laughter at our own previous misconceptions. Therefore it borders on the painful realization. Thus his humour is very nearly allied to pathos. They are different facets of the same gem. In his essay Dream Children A Reverie Lamb dialogue of personal sorrows and joys.He gives expressions to his unfulfilled longings and desires. He readily enters into the world of fantasy and pops up stories in front of his dream children. He relates his childhood days, of Mrs. Field, his grandmother and John Lamb, his brother. He describes how fun he had at the great house and orchard in Norfolk. Of his relations he gives us full and living pictures his brother John is James Elia of My Relations, but here is John L-, so handsome and spirited youth, and a king. John was brave, handsome and won admiration from everybody Charles grandmother Mrs. Field is the other living picture.Sh e was a good natured and religions minded lady of respectable personality. Narrators sweet heart Alice Winterton is the other shadowed reality. The dream children, Alice and John are mere bubbles of fancy. Thus Lambs nostalgic memory transportsus back to those good old days of great grandmother Field. But even in those romantic nostalgia the hard realities of life does not miss our eyes. Death, separation and suffering inject us deep-rooted pathos in our heart. Whereas Mrs. Field died of cancer, John Lamb died in early age. Ann Simmons has been a tale of unrequited love story of Charles Lamb.Notably the children are millions of ages distant of oblivion and Charles is not a married man but abachelorhaving a reverie. In his actual life Lamb courted Ann Simmons but could not marry her, he cute to have children but could not ha ve any. Thus he strikes a very pathetic note towards the end of his essay when he puts the following word into the mouths of his imaginary children, we are not of Alice, nor of thee, nor are we children at all We are nothing, less than nothing, dreams. We are only what might have been. Alice is here no other that Ann Simmons the girl Lamb wanted to marry, but failed to marry her.In fact, the subtitle of the essay A Reverie which literally means a daydream or a fantasy prepares us for the pathos of the return to reality although the essay begins on a deceptively realistic note. Although Dream Children begins on a cheerful note, the dark side of life soon forces itself upon Lambs attention and the comic attitude gives way to melancholy at the end of the essay. Throughout the essay Lamb presents his children in such a way that we never guess that they are merely figments of his imagination their movements, their contradictions, their expressions are all realistic.It is only at the end of the essay that we realize that the built-in episode with his children is a daydream. We are awakening by a painful realization of the facts. Lambs hum our was no surface play. In fact, Lambs humour and pathos take different shapes in different essays. Sometimes it is due to his own unfulfilled desires, sometimes it is due to the ill-fortunes of his relatives and friends and on some other occasions it is due to his frustration in love etc. If his Poor Relations begins humorously of a male and female poor relation, he later gives us a few pathetic examples of poor relations who had to suffer on account of poverty.Again in his The Praise of Chimney Sweepers Lamb sways between humour and pathos while describing the chimney sweepers. Similarly the essay Dream Childrenis a beautiful projection of Lambs feelings and desire to have a wife and children of his own. It is humorous that in his dream he is married and has two children of his own while he had a disheartening frustration in love. Thus Lamb has painted both the lights and shades of life in full circle. His is the criticism of life in pathos and humours wherefore is the essay ent itle Dream Children?autonomic nervous system Charles Lamb entitled the essay Dream Children because he never married and naturally never became the father of any children. The children he speaks of in the essay were actually the creations of his imagination or fancy. 2. Who was Field? How does Lamb present her before his dream children? autonomic nervous system Field, pseudonym for the actual person, was Lambs grandmother. Lamb presents her as an ideal grandmother in an imaginary and inflated way before his dream childrenshe was extremely pious, fearless and compassionate person besides be the best dancer of the area in her youth. 3.Why is the essay entitled A Reverie? Ans The essay is subtitled as a reverie because Lambnever married and so he never had children. In the essay he created an imaginary picture of a happy conjugal lifea picture which finally dissolves into nothing as he comes back to reality. 4. How does Lamb present his brother John L? Ans Lambs elder brother, John L in his youth was a handsome, high-spirited, strong and fearless person. He loved Lamb very much. But subsequently in his old age he became lame-footed and spent the rest of his life in utter hopelessness, irritation and pain. . Whom does Lamb refer to as faithful Bridget by side? Ans Lamb had a sister, Mary Lamb, who did not marry since she had attacks of insanity. She has been referred to here as faithful Bridget because she never married and was Lambs only companion in his life. At the sudden breakdown of his reverie, he finds her seated by his side. 6. What, according to you, is the most striking feature of the essay and why? Ans The chief characteristic feature of the essay is the authors mingling of pathos and humour.Lamb begins the essay in somewhat deceptive fashion, describing the incidents, full of humour. But gradually he reduces the tone towards the end describing the tragedies of his personal life. 7. How does Lamb present the autobiographical elements in the essay? Or, Why is the essay called a personal essay? Or, What type of essay is Dream Children? Ans Dream Children is a personal essay. Lamb presents the characters and incidents from his own lifethe sketches of his grandmother, Field, his brotherJohn Lamb, his sisterMary Lamb, his tragic love-affairs with Ann Simmons.But Lamb is always playing with facts and fictions and transforms the real into the literary. 8. How does Lamb show his knowledge of child psychology? Ans It is surprising that without ever having children Lamb had acute sense of how children react to the happenings in the world of the adults. By deceptively referring to the meticulous reactions of his dream children, he succeeds in catching the reader immediately. The aesthetic impact of the essay becomes more sound for this reason. 9. till the old marble heads would seem to be live again o be turned into marble with themWhere does the expression occur? Explain the context. Ans Lamb told his dream children that in his boyhood he would enjoy rambling in and around the great country house in Norfolk. He would gaze at the twelve marble busts of Caesars in such an intensely meditative way that it seemed to him after some time that those were coming back to life again, or that he would be himself transformed into marble with them. 10. Where does the expression busy-idle diversion occur? What does the author mean by this?Ans Lamb told his dream children that in his boyhood he would enjoy rambling in and around the great country house in Norfolk more than the sweet fruits of the orchard. He would remain busy with this though he had no work to do. 11. When he died though he had not been died great while ago. Who is referred to as he? Why is he spoken of? Ans Lamb loved his brother John L very much. But very shortly after his oddment it seemed to him that finale had created such an immeasurable vacuum in his life that it made impossible for him to comprehend the significance of the difference between life and dea th. 2. such a distance there is betwixt life and deathExplain the significance of the line in light of the context. Ans the immediate absence of his brother John Lamb created by his death forced Lamb to feel the gulf the difference between life and death. He understood that death created a permanent absence as the dead cannot be restored to life. Again, death is unknowable and Lamb was forced to reflect on his brothers absence in this way. 13. the soul of first Alice looked out at her eyes with such reality of re-presentment that I came in doubtWho was Alice?What does the word re-presentment mean here? Ans In the course of his day-dreaming when Lamb looked at his dream-daughter, her physical resemblance reminded him of his dream-girl Alice Wn, a fictitious name for Ann Simmons who did reciprocate his love. 14. But John L(or James Elia) was gone foreverWho was James Elia? Why does the author say this? Ans At the end of his day-dreaming Lamb coming back to reality finds his sister ( Bridget) Mary Lamb by his side but he realises and remembers that his brother James Elia or John Lamb had died and would no more be with them. So he laments his loss thus. 5. Here Alice put out one of her dear mothers looks, too tender to be called upbraidingWhat does the word braiding mean here? What makes Alice react thus? Ans spot describing the great country house in Norfolk, lamb tells his dream children that the chimney piece of the great hall was decorated by the curving of the story of robin redbreast Redbreasts. At the informationthat a foolish person pulled it down, Alices countenance changed, which suggested that it should not have been done. The word braiding here means castigation or censure. 16. How does Lamb record Alices reactions to his story-telling?Ans While listening to Lambs personal tale, Alice reacts firs by spreading her hands when Lamb says how good, religious and lovely person Field had been. Alice reacts to it either in great astonishment or putting up some pious gesture. She also cries out When Lamb talks about his elder brothers pain and death. 17. How does Lamb record Johns reactions to his story-telling? Ans At the information of the great house being stripped off its ornaments John smiled, which suggested the foolishness of the work. He was trying to look brave and impress upon his father that he would not have been afraid of the ghosts like his father.At the end of the story, when Lamb was talking of his elder brothers pain and death, John, like Alice, began to cry. Exercises 1. Give a pen-picture of Field. 2. How would you comment on the style of the essay? 3. We are only what might have been, and must wait upon the tedious shores of Lethe millions of ages before we have existence and a name. Explain the context. Or, What is the significance of the river Lethe here? Or, Why are the shores of Lethe called tedious Or, Why should the dream children wait for million years for their existence and name?

Internet and Modern Technology Essay

There are many forms of modern technology that have played important roles end-to-end my life, and the computer has affected my life the most. There are both positive and blackballs aspects on how the computer has helped me. There are also advantages and disadvantages to this form of modern technology, called the computer.The offset and foremost advantage of the computer is how it has helped me with my school work. With having Google, Dictionary, and Ask, these are sources on the computer that are very helpful with getting information. It is a lot faster and more convenient. other thing I love about it, is the communication you can have with friends and family. With Facebook, email, and Skype, its a lot faster and easier way to communicate with your love ones. I feel that one of the most important is that these communication avenues are free.Even though I use a lot of these technologies almost insouciant they can also cause distractions. On the down side, some of the negatives aspects of technology with computers are that it can be an expensive form of access to information. Also non only do you have to pay for the computer but you also have to pay for the internet access to get to some of these information sites. Another down fall is the networks do shut down. So if you are doing homework or talking with friends it can sometimes aimlessly stop working. Another negative to having a computer is it can affect peoples work ethic, by looking at Facebook, or playing online games. So they arent getting their job done. Knowing there are still disadvantages to computers there are still advantages in using it correctly.As a conclusion to technology and the forever ways it has changed and will change in the future day. Hopefully some of the changes will be headed for advantages for the future, in a form of no charge for internet access, and not having to worry about towers going down. Also for the younger generations to know how to still look information withou t taking advantages of everything being at their fingertips. Unfortunately we cannot see into the future to see what advantages and disadvantages are in store for us, but hopefully they are for the better and I am very thankful for the modern technology that is operational and the advantages it has for me.

Murders in the Rue Morgue

Edgar Allen Poe is considered the father of the modern mystery sassy as well as a premier short story writer and poet. While it may not be CSI, his novella Murders in the Rue Morgue also discussed rudimentary forensics with researchers discovering that hair left field on the murder victims is not human. Not bad for a guy born almost cc years ago. Poe was the son of an actress, born in Boston in 1809. He attended the University of Virginia after cosmos raised by the Allen family after his mother dies.In his short life, Poe developed a drinking and drug array (Wilson) and his love to disease. Poe lived only 40 years, but was prolific, writing some of the best-known curse short stories of every(prenominal) time. Most children grow up shivering to the tales of The Tell-Tale Heart and The Pit and the Pendulum and as adults, the equally chilling tales of The caskful of Amontillado and Hop-Frog inspire horror. His gothic writing style created horror and love with a deep atmosphere, w ith poems like Annabelle lee.And, stories like The Masque of the Red Death are both social and historical commentary on the plight of the plague victims. His poem The Conqueror Worm also talks about the struggle of beneficial versus evil. Part of the appeal of the works of Poe is that he is so diverse. Though best known for the poem The foredate, stories like The Murders in the Rue Morgue show the diversity of his abilities. The ability to write mystery stories and horror is not a given and his works gave rise to ideas that would later become the industry standard.For example, the idea of privateness in plain sight developed out of the short story The Purloined Letter. The very thought of forensics was introduced in the Rue Morgue and Poe was also a major force in the development of the detective novel. Perhaps the most interesting aspect of Poes life and works was that his life was marred by tragedy. His lover, a cousin, died within two years of their marriage and his mother d ied while he was young. His dark and tragic life is blamed and credited for his genius.Whether his poetry set up be put down to the fleeting deception of laudanum induced hallucinations or the words of a tortured soul, no one can say. What we can say is that Poe is one of the first truly great American writers. WORKS CITED Girando, Robert. Welcome to PoeStories. Com http//www. poemuseum. org/, October 29, 2007. Poe Museum , October 29, 2007. Wilson, James Southall. Poes Life http//www. poemuseum. org/poes_life/index. html, October 29, 2007.

How basketball taught me hard work and discipline Essay

Self-Presentation superior general purpose how basketball taught me dense get going and disciplineSpecific purpose exhausting work lot help achieve anythingThesis statement through basketball I learned how to work hard and discipline myself to achieve my goals in lifeMy passion for the basketball started when I was in my second social class of highschool, basketball not only helped me grow but also taught me a lot of things that I use in myeveryday life.My passion for the game began during my last year of middle school, but disdain trying out for the middle school team I was not chosen to be a part of it. Although thiswas of great disappointment to me, it did not deter me from my love of the game. It made memore driven and ascertain to work hard during the summer prior to entering high school toen sure enough that I was in a position to try-out for the high school freshman team. I practiced morning,noon and night in 90 degree heat, perfecting my shot and working out toimprove m y skills. Thishard work paid off, when I was chosen to be a part of the freshman team and I have continued towork hard during my high school years to be an asset to the varsity team.I feel sure that this follow out of being a part of the high school basketball team hashelped me become no-hit in my academic life. Being part of a team has instilled in me theresponsibilities and work ethic that carries all over into other aspects of my life and I feel sure thatthis will be extremely valuable in my future endeavors at the University. And really moreprecisely on hard work, there is a give tongue to that hard work beats talent, when talent fails to workhard. I believe this because to me it means that no subject field how good you are if you dont workhard, your talent is nothing. If Michael Jordan had not believed in working hard then he wouldnot have been anywhere near as good as he is today. You do not only need to work hard in sportsin the classroom, and life in general. Working ha rd in the classroom will give you manyadvantages later in life. That vogue you can get into a good college, and get agood job later in life.In all this experience, the greatest thing I learn is that hard work pays off,Although the above experience and accomplishment of being chosen to be a part of a team hascontributed and shaped the someone I am today.

Information Technology: Structures of Data Essay

The crustal plate knave of the ITPRC meshing direct introduces it as The Information engineering science Professionals Resource Center (ITPRC, 2007). Originally created in 1999, the avowed purpose of the Web site is to provide a one-stop shop for IT overlords for technical instruction on data networking.The purpose is laudable because data networking is a vital function which on a lower floorlies many of the devices and systems that make our modern life convenient and efficient much(prenominal) as computers, ATMs, cell phones, airline reservation systems, and the like. Any resource which aids the understanding by the concern professionals regarding this body of knowledge is beneficial to society as a whole, directly or indirectly. On the different hand, the subject matter of this Web site is so highly technical, extensive and rapidly evolving that it must be really difficult to maintain it and keep it abreast of developments.Comprehensive DiscussionThe ties in the home page are grouped into four main headings (1) Career Management, (2) Technologies, (3) Operations and (4) Others. The ITPRC Web site may thus be considered as a portal that leads to former(a) Web sites which might be of entertain to the network engineer in the areas represented by the headings (Deitel, 2001, pp. 35-37).The meat of this Web portal is the Technologies group of links. downstairs this group the link titles roughly correspond to the OSI reference example for network architectures (Martin, 1988). This is a conceptual model which is well-known to networking professionals and even those at the student level. They are greatly aided by this grouping dodging in organizing their searches for resources on the Internet.For instance, under the heading Technologies, we find the links Physical, Data Link and means Network, while the OSI model has the bottom layers Physical, Data Link and Network. The Technologies Physical link points to Web sites on modems, cabling and other d evices which a network engineer would expect to find under this topic. The other ITPRC links under Technologies roughly correspond to areas covered by the remaining layers in the OSI model, namely the Transport, Session, introduction and Application layers (Martin).The Operations category of links provides information on organizations (business, government or NGO) which run networks, parcel tools for measuring network performance such as response times for messages sent over the Internet, and other software for monitoring security conditions or threats such as repeated hacking attempts.The links classified under Others point to a treasure trove of information in the form of Web sites containing dictionaries, glossaries and FAQs pertaining to computer and networking terms. And if the investigators mind is having difficulties in untangling the complexities of networks, there is the Humor link to Web sites which provide mirthful relief.A Helpful Chain of LinksSuppose I were a have student who sets by to understand the evolution of the Internets TCP/IP message r come forthing techniques. In the ITPRC home page under Technologies I will click on TCP/IP FAQ. This brings up a Web page where I will click on the link Where can I find RFCs?1 That leads me to the page on The Definitive RFC Repository which mentions the URL . When I click on that URL voila out comes the RFC Editor Web site (RFC Editor, n.d.) which includes a search engine for all RFCs, from the earliest RFC dated 1969 to the modish one published in 2009. This is just one example of the richness of information sources that are approachable through the ITPRC portal. One could follow other chains of links to Web sites which eventually lead to the information sought after.A Useful Professional ResourceThe ITPRC has links to Web sites that meet a gigantic variety of the needs of data networking professionals. We have seen earlier how the portal could be useful to a graduate student. For an engineer on the job, it has links for finding information related to workaday matters such as the latest viruses circulating on the Internet.For a technology manager who is about to embark on an upgrade of the enterprise network, the industry news links would be useful starting points for learning about developments that could keep his social club at par with or ahead of its competitors. Thereafter he could direct his staff to conduct in-depth explore on the technology behind the new product offerings and the likelihood that the products have been thoroughly debugged.The network professional looking out for an opportunity to advance his career in another company would find the avocation Databases links invaluable.Other ObservationsThe links to some of the sites are no longer valid. Under the Book Sites link, the very first two Web sites no longer exist. The third Web site, Half Price estimator Books, does not live up to its title. You have to keep on clicking a number of Web sites in suc cession before you come up with any site that offers substantial discounts on computer books. bum LineThe ITPRC site is a very useful portal for the data networking professional in the soul that beginning with just one Web site he is directed to the sources of tons of information in the data networking field.

1st and 2nd Timothy

INTRODUCTION The sylvan epistles be the letters that capital of Minnesota wrote to timothy and Titus in the New Testa ment. These harbors include 1 and 2 timothy and Titus. The title untaught comes from the instructional genius of the letters themselves. Timothy was an assistant to capital of Minnesota during his ministry. He was taught the scriptures as a child by his m new(prenominal) who was named Eunice. Both Timothy and his mother were probably converted during capital of Minnesotas runner missionary Journey. There is also evidence supporting that Paul led Timothy to the passe-partout because he c altogethers Timothy his son in the faith. 1 Timothy was highly recommended by the Christians in Lystra and Iconium at a young age. Titus was also a minister who accompanied Paul on at least(prenominal) angiotensin converting enzyme of his missionary trips. During Pauls ministry in Crete, he raised new churches that Titus would vex form influence over. These letters are prim arily instructions for the general functions indoors the church. Collectively they provide guidelines for completely forms of leadinghip within the local church frame. Paul touches on the subjects of women, elders, deacons, and overseers in relationship to fountainity and function.Before discussing the restrictions and responsibilities of all(prenominal) of these, Ill briefly provide the historical setting for the pastoral epistles as well as the divers(prenominal) views of Pauls Authorship. Historical Setting These three letters were written after Paul was first impris wholenessd in Rome at the conclusion of Acts. The order and dates of Pauls ministry between the run of his first imprisonment and his game imprisonment are non kn take in. It is comm only if accepted that he wrote the mint of the pastoral epistles between A. D 60 and his death around A. D 67 to 68.Most believe that he began authorship his first letter to Timothy within a year of being released from prison in Rome around A. D. 63. Paul informs Timothy that he left him in Ephesus so that he could go into Macedonia. Theres no evidence that he went anywhere else so he probably began writing the pastoral epistles there. Pauline Authorship Pauls authorship of the pastoral epistles has been challenged by critics on quaternion grounds. The first is the Historical Argument. This argues that the letters do non fit into the history of the book of Acts. The Second is the ecclesiastic Argument.This claims that the organization of the local church as taught in these letters is to advanced for Pauls lifetime. The the triad base argument is the Doctrinal Argument. This claims that the specious tutoring attacked in the letters is Gnostic heresy that took place during the second century. This argument also contends that the authors theological outlook is unlike than the outlook expressed by Paul in his other writings. The last argument is the Linguistic/stylistic Argument. This argues that the authors style, linguistics, and vocabulary differs from the writing in Pauls other letters. Each of these arguments wear recognizable flaws.Apart from those, the external evidence for Pauls authorship is signifi senst. primaeval church fathers such as Inatius, Polycarp, and Irenaeus concerned them as written by Paul. The evidence both internally and externally appears to supports the Pauline authorship of the rustic Epistles. NATURE OF LEADERSHIP IN SCRIPTURE Servant lead rescuer completely turned the table when there was no servant to wash feet as was custom. low normal circumstances, a servant was evaluate to wash the dirty road-worn feet of guests. In John 131-17 the Nazarene provides his disciples with an excellent example of leadershiphip. the Nazarene humbled himself to a position of servitude and wash his disciples feet. He says in 14-15, Now that I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash hotshot anothers feet. The most effective lead ers are those people who are servants to others. Servant leadership is a leadership style that has gained a giant amount of popularity in recent years. 2 Jesus modeled it perfect tensely in this example. Jesus got on his knees and washed the dirt of His disciples feet even though this act of kindheartedness was customarily views as custom fit only for servants.Philippians 25-11 says, Your attitude should be the same as that of Christ Jesus. Who, being in very personality God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but made Himself nothing, taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human careness. Christ was the ultimate example of servanthood. In his book The Leadership Genius of Jesus, William Beausay says, Servant leadership was the core of Jesus style. We see it reflected in the actions of his followers. His disciples were not amenable little robots. They often asked him for help.They needed guidance and clearly felt comfortable approaching hi m for personal support. (Beausay 23)3 Jesus He, being God, humbled himself to the rank of death on a human-made cross and showed us a perfect example of want it means to be a servant leader. All the pain He endured was for our sake. Paul, the author of the pastor epistles, understood this importance in leadership and sufferd in a way that showed servant leadership qualities. Not only did Paul write to train and instruct the early church, but he preached the gospel fair play boldly and was persecuted for his devotion.Ultimately, he was much than likely killed for his faithfulness to God. It is from this perspective that Paul instructs the early church leaders in the pastoral epistles. Responsibility To Teach Paul makes it clear in Ephesians 411-12 that God has say some as evangelists, pastors, and teachers. He writes that the purpose of this is for the building up of the body of Christ. He also writes in 1 Timothy 413, Until I come, devote yourself to the public reading of Sc ripture, to preaching and to teaching. To devote virtuosoself is to dig up everything for that one cause. It doesnt take much research to see that our society does not like right nor do we tend to enjoy accepting blame for our mistakes. In many cases to accept account capability and and accountability is considered foolish. Paul thought it all-important(prenominal) that our church leaders devote themselves to such things. I, for one, believe that all of us are called to the ministry of proclaiming the Gospel. It is our responsibility as Christ followers to share the truth about who Jesus is with those around us.Certainly the presence of God can be experienced through nature and other opthalmic stimuli, but something can be missing without a clear re deportation of the truth. 4 Knowing the truth is simply irreplaceable. 5 Just as God expects us to put forth this effort, Paul expected Timothy and Titus to abide by this principle and to teach it to their local congregations. We sh ould take seriously the responsibility to give up truth in our teaching and witnessing. CHURCH LEADERSHIP Deacons Deacons provide a ministry in the church that is associated with portion of some kind. This service varies among theological and denominational customs.The word deacon comes from the Greek word diakonos, meaning servant. another(prenominal) uses of the word are diakonia, which means service and diakoneo, which means to serve. 6 Broadened, it has come to mean any kind of service. Specifically we can find in scripture where these phrases were used applied to general service and weird service. Paul addresses the qualifications of deacons in 1 Timothy 38-13 Deacons likewise must be men of dignity, not double-tongued, or addicted to much wine or fond of sordid gain,but toy withing to the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience.These men must also first be tested so(prenominal) let them serve as deacons if they are beyond reproach. Women must likewise be dignifie d, not venomed gossips, but temperate, faithful in all things. Deacons must be husbands of only one wife, and bang-up managers of their children and their take in households. For those who have served well as deacons obtain for themselves a high standing and dandy confidence in the faith that is in Christ Jesus. He says first that deacons must be men of dignity. This stresses the importance of deacons to be men worthy of reward.This does not mean that they lead with a strong hand and enforce others to respect them. Instead, they are to live lives that bring honor to God. Thus, gaining them respect from others. Paul also says that deacons are not to be double-tongued. This means that they are to be self-controlled in speech. Any form of Gossip or slander should not be a part of his nature. Instead, he should speak out for righteous causes while being boring to anger. They also must not be deceitful. Deacons should not be addicted to much wine nor should the repose the position for what they can get out of it.Paul may have written this because of the pagan influence in first century world. He knew that every single deacon would be under the careful collect of non-Christians. It would be possible for a deacon to hurt his family and lose his witness if he was bondage to different excesses. Next, Paul writes that these men should hold to the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience. This means that they should hold a certain reverence for the soul purpose of service and honoring God. The Christian faith truly is mysterious. sometimes people have to walk into situations where there are no clear certainties.Deacons must be convinced(p) and do with a genuine character. 7 Those wishing to be deacons must also be tested to see if they are beyond reproach. Just as Athletes wishing to be on Olympic teams have to prove themselves as disciplined competitors, so Paul believed that a person must have prove a spectral maturity before serving as a deacon. 8 Attai ning any spiritual maturity only comes from seeking to be more like Christ. Next, Paul writes that deacons are to be husbands of one wife, and good managers of the children and households.Though this verse is one of the most controversial of deacon qualifications, at least three things are clear. First, he must acknowledge and embrace the biblical emphasis on marriage and view of the home. Second, the deacon is to be devoted to only one wife. Third, there is a theme behind the passage that should actuate the deacon of the absolute rejection of divorce. 9 Overall, Pauls experience with young and growing churches taught him that deacons must be people with a strong spiritual character. Elders and Overseers Elders and Overseers share many of the same qualifications as deacons.Paul also lists their qualifications in 1 Timothy 3 It is a trustworthy statement if any man aspires to the office of overseer, it is a fine work he desires to do. An overseer, then, must be above reproach, the husband of one wife, temperate, prudent, respectable,hospitable, able to teach, not addicted to wine or pugnacious, but gentle, peaceable, free from the love of money. He must be one who manages his own household well, keeping his children under control with all dignity. but if a man does not know how to manage his own household, how leave he take care of the church of God? and not a new convert, so that he will not become conceited and fall into the reprimand incurred by the devil. And he must have a good reputation with those outside the church, so that he will not fall into reproach and the snare of the devil. Though Elders and Overseers are two distinct words, they calculate to be used for the same exercise throughout scripture (Acts 2017,28). Elder may be reserved for someone who deserves the respect that someone of an older age would attain. Overseer may lean more towards the function of the person in that position.The qualifications that are mentioned here vary only sligh tly. Paul makes it a point to warn them to be free from the love of money. This may give evidence that elders were held responsible for financial matters within the church. In all matters they are to serve as unto the Lord. 10 Paul also says that elders and overseers are to be able to teach. This provides evidence that they were held responsible for teaching theology as well as doctrine in the church. Paul makes it a point to mention that elders and overseers are not to be new converts. New Christians can fall quickly to temptation and become prideful.They often hold on to their pride, while a more mature Christian has come to understand the importance of humility. Older leaders are more likely to have a servants mindset ingrained in their character. 11 These leaders have a comical usage in that they oversee the affairs of the church body. One of these roles included protecting the church from false doctrine. Some of the false teaching during this time was sparked from Gnosticism and Jewish speculation. There were a sum up of different variations to the gnostic doctrine, but the main emphasis claimed that gnostics acquired a knowledge normal believers did not have.Thus, Gnostics believed their faith was superior to others. It was the responsibility of all the church members to know the truth and speak out against it. That is why it is spankingly important that elders r the truth against different forms of heresy. This type of leadership is a critical factor related to how well the church is doing in reaching the goal of spreading Gods word. 12 Women in leadership Paul makes it clear in the pastoral epistles that women play a mention part in the church. They are vital in the raising and teaching of Children.He writes concerning them so that they will understand proper submission. He writes this in in the second chapter of 1 Timothy Likewise, I want women to adorn themselves with proper clothing, modestly and discreetly, not with tissue hair and gold or p earls or costly garments, but rather by means of good works, as is proper for women making a claim to godliness. A woman must quietly sop up instruction with entire submissiveness. But I do not allow a woman to teach or exercise authority over a man, but to remain quiet. For it was Adam who was first created, and then Eve.And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression. But women will be keep through the bearing of children if they continue in faith and love and sanctity with self-restraint. First, Paul informs the women of the church to present themselves in a modest fashion. Paul, again new that non-christian eyes would be on believers. He did not want women to cause offense to anyone outside the Christian community. 13 Women He says that it is important they make a claim to Godliness. He then says that they should receive instruction submissively.This stresses the importance of male leadership in the church. Paul clearly points out th at women are not to have any type of authority over other men. He reminds Timothy that Adam was created first, and then Eve. Paul stresses that women keep silent because it give a cover and essential reason for the submission of women that is grounded in the creation story. 14 There are three major views when it comes to the role of women in the church. The first is total silence. There are surprisingly a large number of churches who practice this view. Second, is that they not teach Doctrine in the Assembly.Third, They may teach anything allowed by male overseers. The third view is what most churches use right away. 15 WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR THE CHURCH TODAY? church buildings today should strictly follow the biblical qualifications for deacons, elders, overseers, and women in the church. In light of a churchs peculiar(prenominal) situation, each church must decide what leadership roles will be as they seek to live out the biblical conception of that role. 16 church services t oday should seek to find men who can serve well. Men should be chosen only if they are well qualified and have developed skills in witnessing and other types of ministry.The most important qualities are found in those men who hold the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience, and are committed to serving other people. 17 The ability to work well with others should also be a key quality desired by churches looking at for deacons or elders to serve. In todays world, much of the work by the deacon involves a great deal of patience and understanding. 18 Churchs want to be able to trust that their deacons, and elders will exercise sound judgement in all matters concerning the well being of the assembly. It is clear that women were highly important to Jesus as well as Paul.There is no argument to be made that women are modest to men. Jesus severed social and religious customs to show his high regard for women. 19 Women should undertake to be excellent examples of Godliness in our c hurchs today. This is a very important role within our churchs. While they are not to exercise authority of men, they play a key role in teaching our children what it means to live godly lives. CONCLUSION Paul has outlined particular(prenominal) qualifications for the office of deacon, elder, and overseer as well as restrictions for women in regards to leadership.It is our job to strive for obeying these qualifications and restrictions in our own churches. Paul writes this in the fourth chapter of Ephesians Therefore I, the prisoner of the Lord, implore you to walk in a carriage worthy of the calling with which you have been called, with all humility and gentleness, with patience, showing tolerance for one another in love, being diligent to preserve the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. There is one body and one Spirit, just as also you were called in one hope of your calling one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all who is over all and through all and in all.It is Gods desire that we be unified. It his is intention for us to be moving as one unit towards one common goal. We need men who are faithful to serve in the role of deacon, elder and overseer to achieve this goal. BIBLIOGRAPHY Beausay, William II. The Leadership Genius of Jesus (Ancient Wisdom for Modern Business). Nashville, TN Thomas Nelson, Inc. 1197 Brindle, Wayne A. The Pastoral Epistles (Notes and Outlines). Liberty University School of Religion, 1996 Chartier, Jan. Developing Leadership in the Teaching Church. Valley Forge, PA Judson run 1985 Dale, Robert D.Leadership for a Changing Church (Charting the Shape of the River). Nashville, TN Abingdon Press 1998 Foshee, Howard B. The Ministry of the Deacon. Nashville, TN Convention Press 1968 House, H. Wayne, The Role of Women in Ministry Today. Nashville, TN Thomas Nelson Inc, 1990. Howe, E. Margaret. Women & Church Leadership. Grand Rapids, Michigan Zondervan, 1982. Naylor, Robert E. The Baptist Deacon. Nashville, TN Br oadman Press, 1955. Samra, Jim. The Gift of Church. Grand Rapids, Michigan Zondervan 2010. Stendahl, Krister. The Bible and the role of Women. Stockholm Fortress Press, 1966. 1 Wayne A. Brindle, The Pastoral Epistles Notes and Outlines, (Liberty University school of religion, 1996) 2 William Beausay, The Leadership Genius of Jesus, (Nashville, TN Thomas Nelson, Inc. 1197) 3 Ibid 4 Jim Samra, The Gift of Church, (Grand Rapids, Michigan Zondervan 2010) 5 Ibid 6 Howard B Foshee, The Ministry of the Deacon, (Nashville, TN Convention Press 1968) 7 Ibid 8 Ibid 9 Ibid 10 Robert D. Dale, Leadership For a Changing Church, (Nashville, TN Abingdon Press 1998) 11 Ibid 12 Jan Charter, Developing Leadership in the teaching church, (Valley Forge, PA Judson Press 1985) 13 E.Margaret Howe, Women & Church Leadership, (Grand Rapids, Michigan Zondervan, 1982) 14 Krister Stendahl, The Bible and the Role of Women, (Stockholm Fortress Press, 1966) 15 Wayne A. Brindle, The Pastoral Epistles Notes and Outl ines, (Liberty University school of religion, 1996) 16 Robert E. Naylor, The Baptist Deacon, (Nashville, TN Broadman Press, 1955) 17 Howard B Foshee, The Ministry of the Deacon, (Nashville, TN Convention Press 1968) 18 Ibid 19 H. Wayne House, The Role of Women in Ministry Today, (Nashville, TN Thomas Nelson Inc, 1990)

Diffusion across a Selectively Permeable membrane Essay

Introduction spreading is movement of molecules from superstar area of concentration to a nonher. This process is vital for the life functions of cells. Cells fork out selectively pervious membranes that allow lonesome(prenominal) certain resolving powers to hunt down through and through them. Osmosis is a special kind of diffusion that allows water to go through semi-permeable membranes of high water potential to a region of lower water potential. Water potential measures the disposal of water to leave one stake and into another. Diffusion and osmosis is responsible for the movement of molecules in and out of cells. Diffusion and osmosis can be shown using dialysis tubing which is a membrane that is made of regenerated cellulose fibers into a flat tube. When solutions that transmit dissolved substances, are separated by a membrane like the dialysis tubing, some may right away pass through it and others may not due to the size of the molecules.HypothesisDiffusion and osmosi s will occur once dynamic equilibrium is reached. If a substance contains molecules small enough to pass through a selectively permeable membrane then they will readily pass through it without the solution or substance, which is at bottom the membrane, getting out.MaterialsStringStarch SolutionI2KI SolutionPlastic cupDisposable steer pipettesStrips of dialysis tubing soaked in waterTimerScaleMethodFirst you will have your dialysis tubing soaked in water ready for the experiment. Once the dialysis tubing in being soaked, laundry your hands to get rid of any oils or dirt that may be on them. read the tubing from the water and tie off one end. Open the other end using twain fingers in a rubbing motion so that the tubing will separate and open. Use a disposable pipette to fill the tubing with stiffen solution. Once the tubing is filled leave a bit of space so that expansion may occur and tie off the end and place the tubing on the scale to see how much it weighs. Fill the cup wit h distilled water and add I2KI solution to the water. Place the tubing inside the cup for 30 minutes and record any color change. rule book the color change of the bag every 5 minutes until 30 minutes have passed. become the tubing out of the water solution and place on the scale and record any pack change.DataSolutionsourceOriginalContentsOriginalcolorOriginalWeight5 mincolor15min color25 mincolor30 min colorFinal weightFinal ContentsBagWater 1% starchWhite/milky10gWhite slightly blueMilky inside darker blue Darker blue some white visibleDarker blue no white visible11gWater 1% starch + ace BeakerWater, I2KIAmber yellowN/AAmber YellowAmber YellowAmber YellowAmber YellowN/AWater and iodineResultsThe results show that the water, glucose, and I2KI molecules were small enough to pass through the selectively permeable membrane which was the dialysis tubing. I would expect for the color change to occur in the cup instead of inside of the tubing if we had started with the starch in the cup and the I2KI inside the tubing, because the iodine would instead of going into the bag, would leave through the bag and into the starch inside the cup.Discussion and conclusionThe data shows what molecules can and cannot diffuse across a selectively permeable membrane. The color change that occurred showed that the I2KI molecules were small enough to pass through the pores of the membrane or dialysis tubing. This data as well as shows that the water and glucose solution moved out of the dialysis bag because water molecules are small enough to pass through the membrane. No mistakes were made in this experiment but many could have occurred. If the tubing was not tied correctly a leak could have occurred and the experiment would have failed and been inaccurate.ReferencesDiffusion and Osmosis. Diffusion. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2014 Diffusion. And Osmosis. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Mar. 2014.Osmosis. Osmosis. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2014.

Media Literacy and the Critical Process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Media Literacy and the Critical Process - Essay ExampleIn the first episode, Nicole and Paris decided to bestow their intentstyles and adapted to humble beginnings. In the next episode, the two characters travelled across the states in a pick-me-up truck which was pink in colour. They engaged themselves in some(prenominal) activities such as working as house helps and catching crayfish.In the next ground, Paris and Nicole participate in several internships with different companies every last(predicate) over the United States. In this particular season, various episodes were not paid at all. Their internships were shortened because they could sometimes display unprofessionalism at the work places. In the fourth season, Nicole and Paris were leaving with different families. Their personal lives were the master(prenominal) focus since the setting of this season took place at their hometowns. The final straw ended when the two friends were not in good terms.Rescue me is a type of drama depute which is very interesting to watch. The setting of this drama show is around Ladder 62 located in the New York City wind up subdivision. Rescue me tells the stories of the courageous individuals and the effort of their day-to-day lives. Denis Leary is the main character. He plays Tommy Gavin, a newly divorced military chaplain of two. One of his sons dies in season two. Tommy moves across the street from his ex-wife with an intention of staying near his children.Tommy could not stand beholding his wife move on with her life. Tommy takes his dissatisfactions out his friends and his job. For comparisons at a general level, the drama show reveals that several conflicts exist between men and women. These conflicts could lead to separations and divorces. Both the reality show and the drama show submit that relationship is a very important factor. Between the two programmes I would judge the drama show of rescue me as better. Rescue me is a drama that is worth taking a t ry. It has several life lessons attached to it. Furthermore, how the drama unfolds, makes it more

MIS In The Construction Industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

MIS In The eddy Industry - Essay ExampleFor this purpose organizations implement data systems. This paper is going to assess the capital punishment of charge information systems in the construction companies and business. In this paper I will define the management information systems, its uses, implementation areas and main benefits taken from these new implementations in construction industry.Data are order of unrefined facts representing events taking place in organizations or the physical setting prior to they befool been organise and managed into a structure that people can recognize and utilize. On the other hand, information refers to data that have been shaped into a structure that is significant and helpful or operative to human beings (Norton 4) and (Laudon and Laudon 7). The term information system can be described technically as a collection of interrelated components that toy together, process, store, and distribute information to carry decision making and control in an organization Information systems wield and maintain information about important people, places, and things inside the corporation or in the set up surrounding it (Laudon and Laudon 7) and (Hoffer, Prescott and McFadden 429). According to (Shelly, Cashman and Vermaat 620), an information system consists of hardware, software, data, workers, and methods that work in collaboration to turn out functional and valuable information. An information system helps out in every day, short-range, temporary, and long range activities of users. versatile examples of users consist of store clerks, sales representatives, accountants, supervisors, managers of construction projects, executives, and customers (Shelly, Cashman and Vermaat 620). Management information system (MIS) is an information system that produces correct, on time, and structured information, so managers (construction managers) and other users can make decisions, supervise

Definition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Definition - Essay ExampleI declare been conducting myself in a descent manner in order to set a good example to them. Since I have always wanted them to be morally upright people when they grow, I have always mentored and cultivate values in them. This involves offering the required advice and supporting them psychologically. In another dimension, I have been knotted in making them accept the fact that life is all about dedication and being focused. Issues that ramble around personality ruining and bad character have always been outlined in our several(prenominal) discussions. This allows them to come up with judgment on what would face them whenever they go astray. This way, they are able to evaluate amid wrong and right thus enabling them to make best choices in life.My definition of how being a father is has not changed. In fact, my role as a father has been improved by numerous challenges that have faced me with time. My ordeals as a father have always helped me to adjust m y tactics on how to face such challenges in future thus strengthening my role as a

Practical report on DNA Extraction Biological Science Assignment

Practical report on desoxyribonucleic acid beginning Biological Science - Assignment ExampleThis proved to be a successful method to haul up desoxyribonucleic acid from a kiwi fruit harvest-time in a quantity that permit visualization without a high-power microscope. INTRODUCTION DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the basic structure of all quick organisms (plants, animals, humans, microbes) and is present in the cells, specially in the cell nucleus. They are made from simple units known as nucleotides. Genes, which carry all education (structure, behavior, functions) of a cell or an organism, are made from long strands of DNA and this DNA is copied and inherited done generations from parent to the offspring. Hence, DNA is used in producing genetically modified plants and animals, in identifying variations/similarities of plant types, in medical research and in forensic medicine and in manufacturing pharmaceuticals (Jie, 2011). Isolated DNA from a tissue of a plant, animal, micro be or a human is therefore very useful since it provide much schooling about the individual, its characters and genetic background. There are many protocols of DNA extraction from an organism. Advanced techniques are essential to isolate DNA in a more pure form and require sophisticated equipment and precise chemicals. However, all these methods are based on three basic steps i.e. separation and candiding of cells chemically or mechanically to sacque DNA, purify DNA by removing proteins and other cell debris and finally, presumption of DNA using an inebriantic beverage (Hoyle, 2011). If these basic steps are practiced, it should be possible to isolate DNA by following simple means and hence the objective of this study was to extract DNA from a Kiwi fruit using household items. MATERIALS AND METHODS A fruit of Kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa), otherwise known as Chinese gooseberry, was used to extract DNA. Outer skin of the fruit was peeled off and the fruit was chopped into small p ieces using a knife. These pieces were put into a jar and mashed thoroughly to break open cells and enhance release of DNA. The Extraction buffer (Table 1) was added into fruit pulp and continued further mashing to enhance release of more DNA. Table 1. Composition of the extraction buffer Component Quantity Washing up liquid state 5g Salt 2g Tap water 100ml All components were mixed and stirred slowly until salt was completely dissolved. This Kiwi - buffer mixture was then incubated at 600 C for 15 min. by carefully immersing the jar in a water bath. The water bath was prepared by filling a large john with approximately equal volumes of normal tap water and boiling water from a kettle. The precise temperature was maintained by using a thermometer. After 15 minutes, the jar was removed from the water bath and the cognitive content was filtered through a fine sieve (coffee filter) into a fresh jar to separate Kiwi DNA from other cellular debris. Ice- wintry alcohol was pre-prepare d by freezing methylated spirit for a nominal of 30 min period and this was carefully poured down the inside of the jar containing Kiwi DNA suspension. RESULTS A yellow-green colored filtrate was observed after filtering the incubated mixture of fruit pulp and buffer. When ice-cold alcohol was added into this filtrate, a transparent layer was formed on top of the Kiwi mixture as alcohol has lesser density than the mixture. Gradually, a white substance began to appear at the bottom of the ice cold alcohol layer where it met the Kiwi DNA suspension. This white substance was Kiwi DNA and could be imperturbable using a small spatula made from a curved paper clip. DISCUSSION Since all living

Rap and Hip Hop Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

bash and Hip Hop - Term Paper ExampleExperts argon not unanimous in their conclusions. The enchant of c pelvic arch music is intense and it can have mostly negative effects. The worrying factor is pink has become part of the popular culture. It has made rapid strides since it originated 1970s. It is a known fact that blame has taken over, in a sense, the mainstream youth culture, said Emmett Price, a professor at Northeastern University in Boston, who teaches hip-hop culture. So, the young kids from the age of being able to speak to going on to high school are influenced by hip-hop culture whether they listen to music or not. (Killion) A correlation exists between rap music and increased criminal behavior, sexual activity and drug use. Tricia Rose opines, A key verbal expression of much of the criticism that has been leveled at hip-hop is the claim that it glorifies, encourages, and thus causes violence. This argument goes as far plump for as the middle to 1980sthe so-called golden age of hip-hopwhen politically radical hip hop artists, such as Public Enemy, who referred to direct and sometimes armed resistance against racism by any means necessary, were considered as advocates of violence.(p.34) The wise saying goesa lie repeated from a weapons platform a thousand times, becomes the truth. In the present times of internet revolution, it is necessary that the young adults should know legion(predicate) things.